Contingency Model is Broken
May 11, 2012 Leave a comment
Yesterday I informed a client I would not work with them on a search. The reason was not because I am too busy or because I did not think I could fill the search. In fact, I do have time to take on a new assignment and there is no one on the planet who could do a better job on that search. I know the company intimately and actually performed the position as well as being the hiring manager.
The reason I would not accept the assignment is the client had already engaged another firm and they wanted me to work on contingency. I hear a lot of frustration from hiring managers that their HR or Talent Management people are not doing a good job finding quality people for their open positions. I also know HR managers have a poor opinion of most external recruiters and most external recruiters have a poor opinion of HR. I believe the contingency fee model is the primary culprit for poor performance from external recruiters. How much time, money and effort would you put into a project if you knew the probability of success is less than 25%? You see most contingency firms fill one out of eight assignments. The good ones fill one out of four. That means they are working for $0 per hour at least 75% of the time. My opinion is that most of the time the contingency recruiter puts very little effort into a search. They simply can’t afford to. That is why I did not take that assignment. Because of the rules of engagement established by the client, I would have succumbed to a poor effort and most likely, a poor outcome for both parties. Unfortunately, there are too many recruiters who would gladly take the non-exclusive contingency search. What do they have to lose? Spend a few hours on Monster and LinkedIn sourcing candidates. Or pull some old candidates out of the database and sling over the resume. We may know the candidate is no good but what if the other firm sends them and they get hired? I must protect against that. After all, I only get paid if they see the candidate from me first. How many times do you hear the contingency recruiter tell the client reasons why they may not want to hire their candidate? Never. The contingency recruiter will probably spend more time coaching the candidate on how to impress you during the interview then he will vetting the candidate. You see when you only get paid when your candidate is hired you do everything possible to get them hired. Hey, they only need to stay 90 days and I get my full fee.
Here is my advice to clients:
- Hire a really good search firm and pay them part of the fee at the beginning of the search. Make sure you have in writing what the firm will do for their fee.
- Receive a written guarantee from the firm that they will return the “retainer” if you, the client, are not satisfied with their service. That does not mean you ask for the money back if you cancel the search or hire from within.
- Make the majority of the fee performance based. One third due when candidates are interviewed on site and final payment upon hire.
- Ask for a flat fee and not a percentage of first year salary. That way you will know the recruiter has your best interest at heart when negotiating salary.
- Treat the search firm as your partner on the search and give them complete access to the hiring manager and others on the team.
- Ask for a one year replacement guarantee. If the hired candidate endorsed by the recruiter leaves within one year, they perform a search for a replacement at no cost.
If you are doing search on contingency – rethink your model. As the saying goes, “you get what you pay for”.


